One of the great features of the annual Association for Financial Counseling and Planning Education (AFCPE) Symposium is that AFCPE records all of the breakout sessions and makes them available to attendees online for a year. Gone are the days when you needed to choose one session from among multiple topics of interest and miss hearing the others.
During the past nine
months, when I had time, I slowly made my way through parts of the 2024
Symposium that I missed and was interested in. This post provides a very
eclectic summary of my key take-aways from the “rest of the AFCPE Symposium.”
Sequence of Returns-
This term refers to the order of investment returns in retirement. In other
words, good years first/bad years last or bad years first/good years last. It
is not the average return throughout retirement that matters but, rather, the
order in which returns arrive.
Sequence of Returns Risk-
This is the danger that poor investment returns early in retirement, combined
with withdrawals for living expenses, will reduce a portfolio’s value,
increasing the risk of running out of money sooner, even if average returns are
acceptable. Most sequence of returns risk happens during the first half of
retirement.
Buffer Assets-
These are assets outside retirement accounts that can pay expenses during
market downturns to shield retirees from having to make withdrawals from equity
assets. Examples include high-yield savings accounts and money market funds,
home equity lines of credit (HELOCS), cash value life insurance, and reverse
mortgages.
Financial Education
Courses- The “gold standard” for high school financial
education is at least a full semester stand-alone course and, in 2023, eight
states passed a financial education requirement. As of July 2025, 29 states
guarantee a personal finance course. Most state mandates are unfunded. Why the
momentum? Great advocacy work, organizational support, and research findings
showing the effectiveness of, and positive impacts from, financial education.
The American Dream-
Research findings show the term “American Dream” is highly individualized but perceived by most people as owning a home,
having a comfortable retirement, and an expectation that your children will
have a better life than you. White, Asian, and higher-income Americans are more
likely than others to say they achieved the American Dream.
Reinventing Yourself-
A panel of speakers discussed the process of transitioning to a new career within
the financial education and counseling space. The benefit of doing this is that
“you know things” and can transfer knowledge and skills honed during a prior
career. In other words, you don’t have to start at the bottom. Some people also
get paid more when they switch careers. A key to success is trying to
differentiate yourself through skills, credentials, and experiences.
Next month, I look
forward to attending the 2025 AFCPE Symposium. I’ll be teaching a concurrent
session myself and once again learning from, and networking with, professional
colleagues and sharing best practices in financial education.
This post provides
general personal finance or consumer decision-making information and does not
address all the variables that apply to an individual’s unique situation. It does
not endorse specific products or services and should not be construed as legal
or financial advice. If professional assistance is required, the services of a
competent professional should be sought.
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